Are you gearing up for the Bihar Staff Selection Commission (BSSC) Combined Graduate Level (CGL) exam in 2026? With thousands of aspirants vying for prestigious government jobs in Bihar, understanding the BSSC CGL Syllabus 2026 is your first step toward success. The BSSC CGL recruitment targets graduates for various administrative and executive roles, offering stable careers with attractive salaries. While the official notification for 2026 is yet to
be released (expected in early 2026), the syllabus and exam pattern are anticipated to mirror the 2025 structure, based on recent trends. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll break down the BSSC CGL Prelims and Mains syllabus 2026, exam pattern, key topics, and preparation strategies to help you crack the exam on your first attempt.Whether you’re searching for BSSC CGL syllabus PDF download or detailed topic-wise breakdowns, this post has it all. Let’s dive in!
BSSC CGL Exam Pattern 2026: Prelims and Mains Overview
The BSSC CGL 2026 selection process includes two main stages: Prelims (qualifying) and Mains (merit-based). There’s no interview round, making it a straightforward written exam affair. The exams are conducted online in objective MCQ format, with a duration of 2 hours 15 minutes each.
Prelims Exam Pattern
The Prelims is a single paper worth 600 marks, testing your foundational knowledge. Negative marking applies: +4 for correct answers and -1 for incorrect ones.
| Section | No. of Questions | Marks | Key Focus |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Studies | 50 | 200 | Current affairs, history, geography |
| General Science & Mathematics | 50 | 200 | Basic science concepts & quantitative aptitude |
| Comprehension/Logical Reasoning/Mental Ability | 50 | 200 | Logical puzzles, reasoning skills |
| Total | 150 | 600 | 2 hours 15 minutes |
Mains Exam Pattern
Qualified candidates proceed to Mains, which has two papers. Paper 1 is qualifying (minimum 30% required), while Paper 2 determines the final merit. Same marking scheme as Prelims.
| Paper | Section | No. of Questions | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper 1 | Hindi Language | 100 | 400 | 2 hours 15 minutes |
| Paper 2 | General Studies | 50 | 200 | 2 hours 15 minutes |
| General Science & Mathematics | 50 | 200 | ||
| Reasoning Ability | 50 | 200 | ||
| Total (Paper 2) | 150 | 600 | 2 hours 15 minutes |
Pro Tip: Focus on speed and accuracy, as time management is crucial in these timed sections.
BSSC CGL Prelims Syllabus 2026: Section-Wise Topics
The BSSC CGL Prelims syllabus 2026 emphasizes graduate-level knowledge with a Bihar-specific twist. Expect questions aligned with NCERT standards (Classes 10-12). Here’s the detailed breakdown:
General Studies Syllabus
This section gauges your awareness of national and state-level events. Aim for 70-80% coverage through daily newspapers and Bihar GK books.
- Current Affairs: Recent appointments, awards, government schemes, national/international summits, books & authors, important days.
- History: Ancient, Medieval, and Modern India; Freedom Movement; Social/Economic reforms; Key personalities.
- Geography: Physical features of India & Bihar; Rivers, soils, climate; Natural resources & agriculture.
- Indian Polity: Constitution basics; Fundamental Rights/Duties; Parliament/State Legislatures; Panchayati Raj.
- Indian Economy: Basic concepts; Development plans; Budget; Reforms; Agriculture & industries.
- General Science: Everyday phenomena; Innovations & discoveries.
- Bihar-Specific: Culture, heritage, geography, economy, recent developments.
- Others: Sports, environment, important events/headquarters.
General Science & Mathematics Syllabus
Combined into one section, this tests scientific temper and numerical skills. Science draws from
basic concepts, while Maths focuses on practical applications.General Science Topics
- Physics: Motion, gravitation, electricity, sound, reflection/refraction, human eye, magnetic fields, energy.
- Chemistry: Matter, atoms/molecules, periodic table, chemical reactions, acids/bases/salts, compounds.
- Biology: Plant/animal kingdom, reproduction, heredity, evolution, life processes, cells.
- Others: Inventions/discoveries; Applications of scientific principles in daily life.
Mathematics Topics
Build a strong foundation in arithmetic and geometry. Practice 50-100 questions daily.
- Number System: Whole numbers, integers, fractions, LCM/HCF, rational/irrational numbers.
- Decimals & Fractions: Operations, conversions.
- Percentages: Profit/loss, discount, marked/selling price.
- Ratio & Proportion: Direct/inverse proportions.
- Interest: Simple & compound interest calculations.
- Time & Work: Efficiency, pipes/cisterns.
- Time, Speed & Distance: Relative speed, boats/streams, trains.
- Average: Weighted/combined averages.
- Algebra: Linear/quadratic equations, identities.
- Geometry: Triangles, circles, quadrilaterals properties.
- Mensuration: 2D/3D shapes (area, volume, surface).
- Trigonometry: Basic ratios, identities, heights/distances.
- Statistics & DI: Mean/median/mode; Graphs (bar, pie, line); Tables.
- Simplification: BODMAS, surds/indices.
Mental Ability/Logical Reasoning Syllabus
Sharpen your logical thinking with puzzles and patterns. This section is scoring if practiced well.
- Analogies: Word, number, alphabet-based.
- Coding-Decoding: Letters, numbers, symbols, mixed.
- Classification: Odd one out (words/numbers/letters).
- Series: Number, alphabet, mixed.
- Blood Relations: Family puzzles, coded relations.
- Direction Sense: Distance/direction problems.
- Venn Diagrams: Group relationships.
- Syllogism: Statements/conclusions.
- Seating Arrangement: Linear/circular (basic).
- Puzzles: Ranking, grouping.
- Statement-Based: Assumptions, conclusions, decision-making, cause-effect.
- Non-Verbal: Mirror/water images, paper folding, figure series.
BSSC CGL Mains Syllabus 2026: In-Depth Coverage
The BSSC CGL Mains syllabus 2026 builds on Prelims topics but increases depth, especially in Hindi. Paper 2 mirrors Prelims sections (General Studies, Science/Maths, Reasoning), so reuse your notes. The key addition is Paper 1: Hindi.
Hindi Language Syllabus (Paper 1 – Qualifying)
Focus on grammar and vocabulary. Non-Hindi speakers should prioritize basics.
- Grammar: समास (compounds), संधि (euphony), अलंकार (figures of speech), कारक (cases), लिंग/वचन (gender/number).
- Vocabulary: तत्सम/तदभव (Sanskrit-derived words), विलोम/पर्यायवाची (antonyms/synonyms), वर्तनी (spelling).
- Idioms & Phrases: मुहावरे एवं लोकोक्तियाँ (idioms/proverbs).
- Sentence Structure: वाक्य संशोधन (correction), comprehension.
For Paper 2, refer to the Prelims syllabus above—topics remain identical, but questions are more analytical.
How to Download BSSC CGL Syllabus PDF 2026
Once released, head to the official BSSC website (bssc.bihar.gov.in) under the “Notifications” tab. For now, download the 2025 PDF from reliable sources like Jagran Josh or Career Power for practice. Search for “BSSC CGL syllabus PDF 2026” on these sites post-notification.
Preparation Tips for BSSC CGL 2026
Cracking BSSC CGL 2026 requires a 6-8 month plan. Here’s how to ace it:
- Create a Study Timetable: Allocate 2 hours daily to each section; revise weekly.
- Resources: NCERT books (6-12th), Lucent GK for Bihar-specific, RS Aggarwal for Maths/Reasoning, Arihant for Hindi.
- Mock Tests: Solve 2-3 full-length papers weekly; analyze errors.
- Current Affairs: Read The Hindu/Pratiyogita Darpan; follow Bihar news apps.
- Weak Areas: Dedicate extra time to Science/Maths if needed.
- Health & Consistency: Sleep 7 hours, exercise, and stay motivated.
With consistent effort, a 400+ score in Prelims is achievable!
Conclusion: Start Your BSSC CGL 2026 Journey Today
The BSSC CGL Syllabus 2026 is your roadmap to a rewarding government career in Bihar. By mastering these topics and patterns, you’ll be well-prepared for both stages. Stay updated via the official site and bookmark this post for quick revisions. Got questions? Drop them in the comments!
FAQ: BSSC CGL Syllabus 2026
Q1: Is the BSSC CGL 2026 syllabus different from 2025? A: Expected to be the same; check official notification for updates.
Q2: What is the weightage of General Studies in Prelims? A: 50 questions, 200 marks.
Q3: How to prepare for Hindi in Mains? A: Focus on grammar and vocabulary from standard Class 10 books.
Q4: Is there negative marking? A: Yes, 1 mark deducted per wrong answer.
Q5: When will BSSC CGL 2026 notification release? A: Likely Q1 2026; monitor bssc.bihar.gov.in.
The post BSSC CGL Syllabus 2026: Complete Guide to Prelims and Mains Exam Pattern and Topics appeared first on THE PSC Notes Sarkari Naukri.