Aspiring for a secure government job in Tamil Nadu? The TNPSC Group 4 Services Examination is your entry point to entry-level administrative roles like Village Administrative Officer (VAO), Junior Assistant, Typist, and Steno-Typist. With the TNPSC Group 4 Notification 2026 expected around mid-2026, getting ahead on the TNPSC Group 4 Syllabus 2026 is key to success. This guide delivers the full TNPSC Group 4 exam pattern, detailed syllabus breakdown, and actionable preparation strategies to help you qualify in one go.
Perfect for SSLC graduates and beyond, this single-stage exam is less intimidating than higher groups. Dive into the TNPSC Group 4 Syllabus 2026 and start your journey toward a stable career today!
What is the TNPSC Group 4 Exam? Overview and Opportunities
The Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission (TNPSC) conducts the Combined Civil Services Examination-IV (Group 4) annually to recruit for foundational government positions across various departments. Key posts include:
- Village Administrative Officer (VAO)
- Junior Assistant (Various Departments)
- Typist
- Steno-Typist (Grade III)
- Bill Collector, Junior / Typist
- Field Surveyor
- Draftsman
- And more (typically 5,000+ vacancies)
Unlike Group 1 or 2, Group 4 features a single objective-type paper with no mains or interview—making it quicker and more accessible. The 2025 exam had over 5,000 openings; expect similar for 2026. Track tnpsc.gov.in for the official notification and application dates.
Why Group 4? It’s ideal for beginners, offering job security, pensions, and growth opportunities in Tamil Nadu’s administration.
TNPSC Group 4 Exam Pattern 2026: Simple and Straightforward
The TNPSC Group 4 exam pattern 2026 is a one-paper test, emphasizing speed and accuracy. Here’s the essentials:
- Mode: Objective (MCQs)
- Duration: 3 hours
- Total Questions/Marks: 200 questions / 300 marks (1.5 marks per question)
- Sections:
- General Studies (75 questions) – 112.5 marks (SSLC Standard)
- Aptitude & Mental Ability (25 questions) – 37.5 marks (SSLC Standard)
- General Tamil (100 questions) – 150 marks (SSLC Standard; Eligibility-cum-Scoring Test)
- General English (For Differently Abled Candidates only; replaces Tamil in some cases)
- Negative Marking: No negative marking—attempt all!
- Qualifying Marks: Minimum 90 marks (30%) for general; varies for reserved categories. Tamil section is mandatory for eligibility.
Pro Tip: Download the TNPSC Group 4 Syllabus PDF 2026 from tnpsc.gov.in once available. The pattern remains unchanged from recent years.
Detailed TNPSC Group 4 Prelims Syllabus 2026 (Single Paper)
The entire exam is at SSLC Standard, focusing on basics with a Tamil Nadu emphasis (20-25% questions). Prioritize current affairs and Tamil proficiency. Below is a unit-wise breakdown:
General Studies (SSLC Standard)
This core section tests broad knowledge. Key topics:
| Unit | Key Topics |
|---|---|
| History | Ancient India (Indus Valley, Vedic Age); Medieval (Delhi Sultanate, Mughals); Modern (British Rule, Freedom Struggle); TN History (Sangam Age, Cholas, Pandyas, Cheras). |
| Geography | Physical Features (Mountains, Rivers, Climate); Economic (Resources, Agriculture); Human (Population, Settlements); TN-Specific (Cauvery Delta, Western Ghats, Monsoons). |
| Indian Polity | Constitution (Preamble, Fundamental Rights/Duties); Government Structure (President, PM, Governor, CM); Panchayati Raj; Local Bodies in TN. |
| Economics | Basics (GDP, Inflation, Poverty); Five-Year Plans; TN Economy (Agriculture, Industries like Textiles/IT, Budget Schemes). |
| General Science | Physics (Motion, Energy, Electricity); Chemistry (Elements, Acids/Bases); Biology (Human Body, Nutrition, Diseases); Environment (Pollution, Biodiversity). |
| Current Affairs | National/International Events; Sports, Awards; TN Schemes (e.g., Amma Canteens, Free Laptops); Recent Policies. |
| Indian National Movement | INC Formation; Key Movements (Non-Cooperation, Quit India); TN Leaders (VO Chidambaram, Periyar). |
| Development Administration in TN | Welfare Programs (MGNREGA, TN Rural Development); e-Governance; Social Issues (Education, Health). |
Aptitude & Mental Ability (SSLC Standard)
Focus on quick calculations and logic:
- Numerical Ability: Simplification, Decimals/Fractions, Percentages, Ratio & Proportion, Profit/Loss, Simple/Compound Interest, Time & Work, Time/Speed/Distance, Area/Volume.
- Logical Reasoning: Number/Letter Series, Analogies, Coding-Decoding, Blood Relations, Directions, Puzzles, Syllogism.
- Data Interpretation: Tables, Bar/Pie Charts, Basic Graphs.
General Tamil (SSLC Standard; Eligibility-Cum-Scoring Test)
Mandatory for most candidates—test your language skills:
- Grammar (Uyarthanai, Pulathal, Sandhi, Thodarchi).
- Vocabulary (Synonyms/Antonyms, Idioms/Proverbs).
- Comprehension (Passages with Questions).
- Literature (Thirukkural, Tamil Poets like Bharathiar).
- Translation (English to Tamil Sentences).
- Basic Writing (Letter/Essay Formats).
General English (For Differently Abled Candidates Only; SSLC Standard)
- Grammar (Tenses, Articles, Prepositions, Voice).
- Vocabulary (Synonyms, Antonyms, One-Word Substitutes).
- Comprehension (Short Passages).
- Basic Composition (Sentence Rearrangement).
Note for 2026: No major changes; syllabus aligns with SSLC textbooks. Tamil eligibility requires minimum proficiency.
Preparation Tips to Ace TNPSC Group 4 Syllabus 2026
With a straightforward syllabus, smart prep can get you 200+ marks. Here’s your roadmap:
- Foundation First: Cover SSLC Samacheer Kalvi books (Tamil, English, GS subjects) for 80% coverage.
- Current Affairs Daily: Read Dinamani or The Hindu (TN edition); use apps like TNPSC Academy for monthly compilations.
- Aptitude Practice: Solve 30-50 questions daily from basic books. Focus on speed—no calculator allowed!
- Tamil Mastery: Revise grammar via state board guides; practice 2-3 comprehensions weekly.
- Mock Tests: Take 1 full-length test every weekend. Analyze weak areas like history or reasoning.
- Recommended Books:
- GS: TNPSC Group 4 Guide by Sakthi/Vijay Publications; Lucent’s General Knowledge.
- Aptitude: RS Aggarwal Quantitative Aptitude (basics only).
- Tamil: Samacheer Kalvi Tamil Books (6-10); Thirukkural Commentary.
- Overall: Arihant’s TNPSC Group 4 Solved Papers.
- Timeline: 2-3 months intensive prep. Revise TN facts 3x; group study for doubts.
Common Pitfalls: Skipping Tamil practice or ignoring current affairs—avoid them!
Conclusion: Secure Your Future with TNPSC Group 4 2026
The TNPSC Group 4 Syllabus 2026 is your blueprint to thousands of government jobs. By nailing the single-paper format and SSLC-level topics, you’ll be set for success. Visit tnpsc.gov.in for the notification, syllabus PDF, and apply early!
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